Anime
The Unexpected Journey of Kenji Kamiyama – This Week in Anime
Director Kenji Kamiyama has worked on some of fiction’s most storied franchises, from The Lord of the Rings to Star Wars to Blade Runner to Ghost in the Shell. Soon, he’ll add Gundam to his list.
RetroCrush streams Medabots.
Crunchyroll streams Akira, Blade Runner: Black Lotus, and Eden of the East.
HBO MAX streams Kiki’s Delivery Service and The Lord of the Rings: The War of the Rohirrim.
Criterion Channel streams Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex.
Netflix streams ULTRAMAN and Ghost in the Shell: SAC_2045.
Disney Plus streams Star Wars: Visions Presents – The Ninth Jedi.
HIDIVE streams Moribito – Guardian of the Spirit.
Lucas, it’s pretty safe to say that the past month has been a doozy for anyone working the con circuit. This includes members of the press, marketing folks, and the creatives themselves! But within this summer shuffle, there’s one piece of news that caught the eyes of anime aficionados everywhere: there’s a brand new Gundam series on the horizon, and Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex helmer Kenji Kamiyama is directing it.
© Sunrise
There’s been a lot of chatter about this cloaked Gundam, its bio-mechanical claw arm, and how its name is pronounced “Alex” in the weeks since the series’ reveal at San Diego Comic-Con. However, the increased focus on Kamiyama’s Ghost in the Shell pedigree in the marketing and reporting around XARX-ZERO sparked a realization in my brain: Stand Alone Complex is a nearly 25-year-old series. Naturally, Kamiyama’s done quite a bit since then, so it would behoove us to take a look at the director’s larger career—from his start as a background artist in the late 80s to his last decade as a go-to director for projects associated with some of the largest global brands.
Coop, I regret that I have to open this column by saying that conflicting interests prevent me from chatting too much about XARX-ZERO, but fortunately I don’t have to since it looks like this upcoming Gundam project does a great job selling itself! “Battered robot cloaked in real cloth” is such a distinct vibe within the mecha genre that chances are most folks knew if this series was “for them” or not by the time the announcement trailer wrapped!
© Sunrise
But to your main point, I would LOVE to use this announcement as an excuse to talk about Kenji Kamiyama‘s filmography, as the director/writer/storyboard artist’s body of work has made him something of a name in both sci-fi and fantasy genre fiction withing the anime medium, and a great candidate to put his own spin on a franchise as robust as Gundam.
© 1997 Imagineer ©NAS/KODANSHA, TV Tokyo
Beyond GitS: SAC, the man’s also put his own spin on Cyborg 009, Ultraman, Star Wars, and even boarded a couple of episodes of Medabots! With this kind of pedigree, I am SO CURIOUS to see what he whips up now that he’s been given the keys to a Gundam cockpit!
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© 1988 MASH・ROOM / AKIRA COMMITTEE |
© 1989 Eiko Kadono • Nibariki • Tokuma Shoten |
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© AIC / BSK |
© 1991 TOKYO THEATERS CO., INC • KADOKAWA SHOTEN PUBLISHING CO., LTD • MOVIC CO., LTD • tv asahi • Aniplex Inc. |
As an aside, it’s always heartening to see that a creative has put in the time and worked their way up the ranks to find some success. I wish this was a more common story these days, but developing one’s skills and career is often a slow and laborious process. Knowing some folks can be good, but having the skills to back up any recommendation is key.
© 1989 Headgear/Emotion/TFC.
Mini Pato! is a fascinating little series of shorts that were made to coincide with the release of the third Patlabor film in 2002. Imagine the folks of SV2, but they’ve all been turned into paper puppets and animated as such through a technique called SuperLiveMation. These shorts mainly serve to catch new viewers up to speed with the world of the larger series and give long-time fans a little more fun with their favorite goofballs.
© 2002-2005 Shirow Masamune • Production I.G/KODANSHA.
As you mentioned at the top of this column, Kamiyama’s Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex is probably the most iconic of these reinterpretations but, as Chris and I noted in your GitS Anime Adaptation column, as Ghost in the Shell at this point is kind of a vehicle for different creatives to express their own ideas about our growingly digitized world.
And not to retread that previous Ghost in the Shell chat, but there’s a reason this series is a modern classic. Kamiyama and his crew took the familiar framework of a police procedural, then used it to shine a light on ways technology has intersected with society—for better or worse. It’s an effective strategy he’s employed time and time again to help his occasionally high-concept science fiction stories gel with wider audiences. In fact, there are shades of this in the little we know about XARX-ZERO already, but that’s getting a little ahead of myself.
© 2002-2005 Shirow Masamune • Production I.G/KODANSHA.
Though if we’re talking about Kamiyama works that could give us a preview of the tone and direction of XARX-ZERO, we should maybe turn our attention to a slightly less popular in the US, but still hugely influential Japanese sci-fi series: Cyborg 009.
© ISHIMORI PRODUCTION INC.
Originally a sci-fi twist on tokusatsu media, the series has seen quite a few different interpretations since Shōtarō Ishinomori first published the Cyborg 009 manga back in the 1960s. My introduction to the franchise was with Cyborg 009: The Cyborg Soldier, which had a Toonami run back in the day and is a pretty direct 21st-century reinterpretation of the original work.
© ISHIMORI PRODUCTION INC. © Production I.G.
Kamiyama’s 2012 take on the franchise in 009 Re:Cyborg is, uh, quite a big departure from the version of the series I was first exposed to and features more existentially anxious versions of these characters trying to stop terroristic activity before trying to stop literal God from nuking the Earth out of existence.
© ISHIMORI PRODUCTION INC. © Production I.G.
While it’s definitely a bit of a cop-out for me to say this as a professional writer, this 009 Re:Cyborg is truly a work TOO WEIRD for me to say if it’s good or bad!
© Shirow Masamune, Production I.G/KODANSHA/GITS2045
I can’t really say the same for Kamiyama’s go-to studio these days, Sola Digital Arts. I’m normally not a picky person when it comes to my animation. If the story and direction carry a work, the animation doesn’t need to be anything fancy or special. However, it often feels to me as if SOLA is working with technical and artistic issues that haven’t been fully resolved since the first season of Netflix‘s ULTRAMAN in 2019.
Be it inconsistent frame rates between characters, weightless movements, or haphazard gestures, there’s a fair bit about the series that feels like it needed more time in the oven. And if you’ve read these same criticisms from me before, I felt the same way about SAC_2045 when Sylvia and I talked about it a while back. To SOLA’s credit, the animation on display in Blade Runner: Black Lotus seemed like it’d learned a couple of lessons from their past outings. However, I’m not sure if the association with the legendary film brand affected that project. Regardless, I haven’t really seen anyone talk about any of these CG series outside of lambasting them or highlighting a handful of rock-solid SAC_2045 episodes.
© Shirow Masamune, Production I.G/KODANSHA/GITS2045
Unfortunately, there’s a reason this gif gets passed around.
© 2021 Imago Productions
© 2021 Lucasfilm
While I’ve yet to see the full anime spin-off, I get why the original anthology entry did so well! The secret sauce of the Star Wars franchise for a long time now is how it’s a stealth repurposing of samurai fiction, and The Ninth Jedi has those elements in spades with its themes of betrayal, noble rebellion, and conflating autonomy with swords and swordsmanship.
© 2024 Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. All Rights Reserved.
And while I didn’t care for War of the Rohirrim, it had a few glimmers of the creative fire that made Kamiyama a household name throughout the aughts. He could deliver on a rock-solid fantasy for folks who aren’t into a fantasy with Moribito, ensnare audiences with a good political thriller in Eden of the East, or entertain the late-night channel surfer with a random episode of Stand Alone Complex. But again, it’s been a long time since he directed those series, and the industry has changed a fair bit in those years. I’d love to see him helm a hand-animated, back-to-basics sort of film with the folks at I.G, but that might not be a good fit for the market as it stands.
© 2024 Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. All Rights Reserved.
And to your point, while we could definitely use more original works in the anime medium from talent directors and studios, I at least think the Gundam franchise is more suited to directorial interpretations than the Lord of the Rings, Star Wars, and Blade Runner franchises. There have been a lot of different takes on Gundam over the years and, while I think folks are a bit tired of the franchise being self-reflective after GQuuuuuuX, any story can be a Gundam story so long as it has giant robots and political commentary, which Kamiyama still seems to be pretty dang good at!
Truth be told, my initial reaction to XARC-ZERO was a bit on the tepid side. A busted-up Gundam with a cloak and beast arms is low-hanging fruit for hardcore and casual robot aficionados. Not to mention that SOLA’s previous outings haven’t filled me with much confidence on the CG front. From what we’ve learned about the story, I’m hopeful we might get a savvy sci-fi story reflecting on generative AI as a threat to humanity, but I’m not sure the visual wrappings around it will undercut it. Essentially, I hope that XARC-ZERO doesn’t fall into the same category as Kamiyama’s recent works, where criticism of the visuals dominates the conversation. And I’ll admit that’s been a big chunk of the conversation we’ve had today.
© 1997 Imagineer ©NAS/KODANSHA, TV Tokyo
Plus (and apologies for repeating myself), he gets to have Medabots, the best Pokémon clone, on his resume for the rest of his life! That’s rad as hell, and he can always hold his head high thanks to that achievement!
© 2002-2005 Shirow Masamune • Production I.G/KODANSHA.
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