Tech
Snapchat’s 13+ Rating Under Fire: Pennsylvania Alleges Addictive Design, Adult Content
Snapchat says it is suitable for teens as young as 13, but Pennsylvania now alleges the app’s content and design tell a very different story.
The state’s attorney general has sued the social media company, alleging Snapchat uses disappearing content, Snapstreaks, notifications, and other engagement features that encourage compulsive use among children. Pennsylvania says these mechanics can create a cycle in which young users return repeatedly because they fear missing content, losing a streak or falling behind socially.
The lawsuit also challenges Snapchat’s 13+ age rating, alleging that the company does not accurately reflect how often younger users encounter mature material.
Together, the claims put both sides of Snapchat’s teen experience under scrutiny.
Why Pennsylvania says Snapchat’s teen safeguards fall short
App store ratings and labels are intended to be a quick way potential app users, and in this case, parents, can check how suitable an app aligns with their needs and preferences. That means such labels should always be accurate.
However, the Pennsylvania judiciary has found that Snapchat’s age ratings and the app’s actual behavior are miles apart.
According to the court filing, an investigator working with the Pennsylvania attorney general’s office created a Snapchat account for a fictional 13-year-old and tested the content a minor could encounter on the platform. According to the complaint, the investigator encountered frequent and intense profanity, drug and alcohol references, sexual content and other mature material despite Snap maintaining a “T for Teen” rating in Google Play and Microsoft’s store and a 13+ rating in Apple’s App Store, The Next Web reports.
But Pennsylvania’s case does not stop at what Snapchat shows children. The case also aims to show how the platform keeps them coming back.
The complaint alleges that disappearing content, infinite scrolling, push notifications, autoplay, Snapstreaks and Snapscores create repeated-use loops that can encourage compulsive behavior among young users.
Snapchat has a defense; the courts have the decision
A Snapchat spokesperson told Fox Business in a statement that Snapchat was designed differently from the beginning, opening to a camera rather than a content feed and focusing on self-expression and connections between friends.
The statement also noted that Snap shares the attorney general’s goal of protecting young people online but is disappointed that Pennsylvania chose to pursue litigation rather than work with the company.
The dispute will now move forward in the Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas. Pennsylvania is asking the court to declare the alleged practices unlawful, impose temporary and permanent injunctions, and levy civil penalties for willful violations, along with legal costs and other relief.
The court will ultimately determine whether Snap’s practices violated that law and whether the state is entitled to the remedies it is seeking.
Earlier this month, a US appeals court allowed more than 3,000 lawsuits against Meta, Google, TikTok and Snap over alleged addictive platform design to proceed. Separately, a recent Meta settlement with dozens of states could force sweeping changes to how the company handles young users.
Australia has gone even further, imposing a ban that prevents children under 16 from holding accounts on social-media platforms.
The policy, which took effect in December 2025, has since helped trigger a wave of regulations and proposals aimed at limiting children’s access to social media across age groups. Governments are increasingly targeting features such as endless feeds, feedback systems and disappearing content that can encourage prolonged or repeated use.
What this means for Snapchat users and parents
For parents and younger Snapchat users, the Pennsylvania case is worth watching because its impact could extend beyond warning labels and app-store ratings. If the state succeeds, Snap could face pressure to change how it presents Snapchat to younger users, how it handles mature content, or how some of its most popular engagement features work for teen accounts.
That could put features such as Snapstreaks, disappearing content, autoplay, and frequent notifications under greater scrutiny. These are familiar parts of the social media experience, but regulators are increasingly questioning whether platforms should be allowed to use the same engagement mechanics for children as they do for adults.
The case could also contribute to a broader shift in how social-media companies verify ages and design accounts for younger users. Parents and teens may eventually encounter stronger age checks, expanded parental controls, different default settings, or restrictions on features intended to encourage repeated use.
For now, Snapchat’s existing features remain in place, and Pennsylvania’s allegations must still be tested in court. But the outcome could help determine how much responsibility social-media companies have for designing a fundamentally different experience when the person behind the screen is a child.
Also read: Meta was ordered to pay $567 million and overhaul teen protections as courts put more pressure on social media companies over how their platforms affect young users.
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Tech
Fake GTA 6 Demo Spreads Malware: How to Spot the Scam
A fake GTA 6 demo circulating through convincing Rockstar Games lookalike sites is actually password-stealing malware. No legitimate Grand Theft Auto VI demo is available to download, and Rockstar has not announced a PC version.
The scam matters beyond gaming accounts because the malware targets information stored in web browsers, including passwords, cookies, and authenticated sessions. If the affected browser is also used for email, work apps, banking, or shopping, those accounts may be exposed too.
How the fake GTA 6 demo scam works
Malwarebytes identified a network of sites impersonating Rockstar Games and promoting a supposed GTA 6 demo. Their “Play Now” buttons can download a file called gta6_installer.exe.
The executable is only 1.1 MB, far too small to contain a modern AAA game. Malwarebytes identified it as Vidar, an information stealer sold to cybercriminals.
The sites are more convincing because they copy genuine GTA 6 artwork and information about Rockstar’s August 27 Extended Look. Similar fake downloads have used anticipated movies and other entertainment releases to hide password-stealing malware.
What the malware can steal
Malwarebytes found the Vidar sample targeting saved passwords, session cookies, browsing history, autofill data, and FTP credentials.
It searched 19 browsers, including Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Brave, Opera, and Vivaldi. It also targeted Thunderbird profiles, Perplexity’s Comet browser, and WebView2 inside Roblox Studio.
Stolen cookies are particularly important because attackers may be able to reuse an already authenticated browser session without completing the normal login process again. That means two-factor authentication alone does not necessarily protect an account after a session token is stolen.
The campaign also demonstrates why browser-stored credentials remain attractive targets for infostealers.
How to spot the scam and respond
The simplest warning sign is also the strongest: there is no official GTA 6 demo. Any site offering one is fake, regardless of how convincing its Rockstar branding looks.
Other red flags include:
- A game download offered outside Rockstar or a recognized game store.
- Search ads or unofficial sites claiming an “official” demo.
- A suspiciously tiny installer.
- Pressure to download leaked, beta, or early-access material.
If you downloaded the file but did not run it, delete it and scan the device.
If you ran it, Malwarebytes recommends assuming browser credentials and active sessions may have been compromised. Scan the computer, then use a clean device to change important passwords and sign out of active sessions. Check accounts for unfamiliar devices, recovery details, forwarding rules, or connected applications.
If work accounts were open in the affected browser, notify your IT or security team rather than treating the incident as only a personal gaming scam.
Also read: Our Windows 11 security cheat sheet explains built-in protections including Defender, BitLocker, passkeys, and other Windows security features.
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Tech
5 Best Wave Accounting Alternatives for 2026
Wave Accounting covers invoicing, basic bookkeeping, and expense tracking well for freelancers and very small businesses. Its limitations become more consequential as an organization adds inventory, more demanding reporting, approval requirements, additional accounting users, or a larger technology stack.
I evaluated five leading Wave Accounting alternatives using a weighted accounting software rubric. QuickBooks Online ranks first overall for its combination of accounting depth, reporting, controls, integrations, and scalability. Zoho Books follows closely and stands out for businesses that need stronger accounting automation without immediately taking on QuickBooks-level pricing.
| Provider | Best for | Monthly starting price |
|---|---|---|
| QuickBooks Online | Businesses outgrowing basic bookkeeping | $38 |
| Zoho Books | Value and accounting automation | $0; paid plans from $20 |
| Xero | Multiuser accounting teams | $25 |
| Sage 50 Accounting | Inventory and operational accounting | $128.67 |
| FreshBooks | Invoicing-focused service businesses | $23 |
Why you can trust TechRepublic
I bring an accountant’s perspective to software evaluation, focusing on how financial systems behave when everyday bookkeeping meets real operational complexity.
My experience covers general ledger accounting, accounts payable and receivable, bank reconciliation, financial reporting, inventory, workflow controls, and the practical accounting requirements that emerge as companies grow. That background helps me distinguish useful accounting functionality from features that sound impressive but add little value to the finance operation.
– Eric Gerard Ruiz, CPA, Accounting and Bookkeeping Expert
How I evaluated Wave Accounting alternatives
I used a weighted scoring rubric to compare each product across the areas that matter most once a business moves beyond basic bookkeeping.
- Pricing and value (10%): I reviewed pricing transparency, plan structure, upgrade costs, add-ons, trials, cancellation terms, discounts, and the accounting functionality included for the price.
- Core accounting features (20%): I evaluated the general ledger, accounts payable, accounts receivable, bank reconciliation, fixed assets, inventory, and sales tax.
- Automation and workflow (15%): I examined approval processes, recurring accounting tasks, workflow controls, and support for more complex finance operations.
- Reporting and analytics (20%): I assessed financial reports, customization, dashboards, segmentation, key performance indicators, forecasting, and advanced analysis.
- Compliance and security (15%): I reviewed permissions, audit trails, access controls, and features that strengthen oversight of financial data.
- Integrations and scalability (10%): I evaluated accounting integrations, broader app ecosystems, APIs, operational expansion, and support for growing organizations.
- Ease of use (10%): I considered navigation, search, dashboards, customization, workflow efficiency, and intelligent assistance.
Quick comparison of Wave Accounting alternatives
| Software | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| QuickBooks Online | ||||
| Zoho Books | ||||
| Xero | ||||
| Sage 50 Accounting | ||||
| FreshBooks |
Why QuickBooks Online is my choice for businesses outgrowing Wave
| Overall score: 4.68 / 5 |
|
Pros
- Advanced includes custom reports, approval workflows, and granular user roles
- Plus and Advanced include inventory and project profitability tracking
- Supports class and location tracking for segmented financial reporting
- Integrates with more than 800 third-party applications
- Strong bank reconciliation with matching rules and discrepancy tools
- Advanced supports up to 25 users with role-based access
Cons
- Simple Start supports only one standard user
- Inventory requires the $140-per-month Plus plan or higher
- Custom approval workflows require the $340-per-month Advanced plan
- Advanced pricing creates a large jump from Wave Pro
- Standard QuickBooks Online keeps separate company files for separate entities
Pricing & other deciding factors
| Monthly pricing |
|
| Add-ons pricing | Intuit Payroll, payments, and other services carry separate fees |
| Discount | Introductory promotions vary |
| Free trial | 30 days |
| Customer support channels | Phone callback, chat, chatbot, and self-help resources |
| Features |
|
My evaluation
QuickBooks Online is the strongest Wave replacement for technology-driven organizations that need accounting to operate as part of a broader business systems environment. Its integration ecosystem, API connectivity, reporting depth, structured permissions, and Advanced workflow controls make it far better suited to organizations where finance data touches customer relationship management, ecommerce, payroll, expense management, analytics, and other operational systems.
For IT leaders and technology executives, the key advantage is control without abandoning a mainstream small-business accounting platform. Advanced gives finance teams more precise access management, approval routing, custom reporting, and batch processing. The main constraint is pricing: organizations need a clear operational reason for moving into Plus or Advanced, since those tiers contain many of the capabilities that distinguish QuickBooks from Wave.
Why Zoho Books is my choice for value and workflow automation
| Overall score: 4.59 / 5 |
|
Pros
- Supports configurable transaction approvals with up to 10 levels
- Premium adds native fixed asset management and depreciation tracking
- Elite adds advanced inventory and warehouse-related functionality
- Ultimate adds advanced analytics and business intelligence
- Integrates closely with Zoho CRM, Expense, Inventory, Analytics, and other Zoho apps
- Paid plans start at $20 per month
Cons
- Fixed asset management starts in the $70-per-month Premium plan
- Advanced inventory requires the $150-per-month Elite plan
- Included user counts remain capped by subscription tier
- Additional users cost extra after the plan allowance
- Native consolidated multi-entity accounting remains limited
Pricing & other deciding factors
| Monthly pricing |
|
| Add-ons pricing | Additional users start at $3 per user monthly; scanning, locations, and other services carry separate fees |
| Discount | Lower rates with annual billing |
| Free trial | 14 days |
| Customer support channels | Email, phone, chat, and help center resources |
| Features |
|
My evaluation
Zoho Books fits technology companies that value configurable workflows and tight application integration without paying enterprise accounting prices. Its strongest advantage appears inside the wider Zoho ecosystem: companies using Zoho CRM, Expense, Inventory, Analytics, or other Zoho products gain a more connected operating environment than Wave provides.
The approval engine also separates Zoho Books from simpler accounting platforms. Multi-level routing gives finance and operations teams more structure around purchasing and transaction review, which matters in startups and growing technology companies where spending authority expands faster than the finance team. Native multi-entity consolidation remains a weakness for organizations managing several legal entities.
Why Xero works well for multiuser accounting teams
| Overall score: 4.20 / 5 |
|
Pros
- No per-user license fees across standard plans
- Bank reconciliation includes rules, suggestions, and automated matching
- Native fixed asset register tracks depreciation and disposals
- More than 1,000 app integrations
- Established includes projects, expenses, and multi-currency accounting
- Tracking categories support segmented reporting
Cons
- Early limits users to 20 invoices and five bills
- Project tracking requires the $90-per-month Established plan
- Multi-currency accounting also requires Established
- Standard inventory lacks advanced warehouse and manufacturing controls
- Approval routing lacks configurable multilevel chains
- Native multi-entity consolidation sits outside core Xero accounting
Pricing & other deciding factors
| Monthly pricing |
|
| Add-ons pricing | Inventory Plus and other products carry separate fees |
| Discount | Promotional offers vary |
| Free trial | 30 days |
| Customer support channels | Online support and extensive help resources |
| Features |
|
My evaluation
Xero’s unlimited-user model stands out for technology organizations with distributed finance responsibilities. Finance staff, founders, department leaders, and external accountants all gain access without forcing the company into a more expensive plan simply to add seats. That structure fits startups and technology companies where responsibilities shift quickly across growing teams.
Its integration ecosystem also matters for IT buyers. Xero connects with more than 1,000 applications, which reduces the pressure to force accounting into an isolated workflow. The weakness appears in internal process control: organizations that require formal, conditional, multilevel transaction approvals get stronger native workflow functionality from Zoho Books or QuickBooks Online Advanced.
Why Sage 50 Accounting works well for inventory-heavy businesses
| Overall score: 3.96 / 5 |
|
Pros
- Premium and Quantum plans support inventory tracking
- Higher editions support multiple companies and consolidation
- Quantum supports up to 40 users with role-based permissions
- Advanced job costing tracks labor, materials, and project expenses
- Strong audit trails and traditional accounting controls
- Purchase order and inventory workflows suit product-based operations
Cons
- Pro starts at $128.67 per month for one user, which can be costly
- Subscription requires a one-year commitment
- Fixed asset management relies on a separate Sage product for full lifecycle functionality
- Integration breadth trails QuickBooks Online and Xero
- Desktop-oriented workflows add administrative overhead for cloud-first teams
- Advanced permissions and workflow controls concentrate in Quantum
Pricing & other deciding factors
| Monthly pricing |
|
| Add-ons pricing | Fixed assets and several adjacent Sage services use separate products or pricing |
| Discount | Standard billing offers vary |
| Free trial | 30-day product test drive |
| Customer support channels | Phone, online chat, and customer resources |
| Features |
|
My evaluation
Sage 50 makes sense for technology businesses whose financial complexity comes from physical operations rather than software alone. Hardware companies, device manufacturers, technical distributors, and businesses that combine services with physical inventory gain stronger inventory, purchasing, costing, and multi-company functionality than Wave provides.
Its architecture presents a different trade-off for IT leaders. Sage 50 delivers deep accounting controls, but it lacks the cloud-first extensibility and broad integration ecosystems of QuickBooks Online and Xero. Organizations centered on APIs, browser-based administration, and extensive SaaS interoperability face more friction. Organizations centered on inventory control and traditional financial operations gain more from Sage 50’s depth.
Why FreshBooks is good for invoicing-focused service businesses
| Overall score: 2.81 / 5 |
|
Pros
- Strong invoice customization and recurring billing
- Premium tracks profitability by client project
- Built-in time tracking connects billable hours to invoices
- Client portal centralizes invoices, estimates, and payments
- Expense and receipt capture suit service-based workflows
- Interface requires less accounting knowledge than the other products
Cons
- No native fixed asset lifecycle management
- Inventory functionality stops at basic items and quantities
- No configurable multistep transaction approval workflows
- Additional team members cost $11 per user monthly
- Advanced reporting lacks the segmentation depth of QuickBooks, Zoho Books, and Xero
- Select pricing lacks the transparency of lower tiers
Pricing & other deciding factors
| Monthly pricing |
|
| Add-ons pricing | Additional team members: $11 each per month; Advanced Payments and payroll carry separate fees |
| Discount | Introductory promotions vary |
| Free trial | 30 days |
| Customer support channels | Phone, email, and help center resources |
| Features |
|
My evaluation
FreshBooks fits technology consultancies, development agencies, managed service providers, recruiters, designers, and other service businesses where billing clients matters more than building a sophisticated finance operation. Time tracking, invoicing, project profitability, and client-facing workflows align closely with how those teams generate revenue.
Its limits become clear once finance requires stronger internal controls. FreshBooks lacks the approval depth, inventory, fixed asset management, advanced reporting, and scalability of the leading alternatives. Technology companies with simple service-based revenue gain an approachable system. Companies building a more formal finance function outgrow it faster.
More about Accounting
How to choose a Wave Accounting alternative
Start with the process that Wave no longer handles well. That constraint identifies the right alternative faster than comparing long feature lists.
- Choose QuickBooks Online for broad accounting and systems depth. It offers the strongest combination of reporting, permissions, integrations, inventory, project accounting, and workflow controls in this group.
- Choose Zoho Books for configurable automation at a lower price. Its approval workflows and broader Zoho ecosystem fit growing companies with increasingly structured finance operations.
- Choose Xero for broad user access and application connectivity. Unlimited users and a large integration marketplace suit collaborative, cloud-based organizations.
- Choose Sage 50 for inventory-intensive operations. Its inventory, costing, purchasing, and multi-company capabilities fit businesses with more demanding physical operations.
- Choose FreshBooks for service delivery and client billing. It prioritizes invoicing, time tracking, payments, and project profitability over advanced financial controls.
For technology buyers, the accounting feature list is only part of the decision. Review access controls, integration requirements, API availability, user provisioning, approval rules, reporting architecture, data migration, and the systems that already exchange financial information with accounting.
The strongest replacement solves the constraint that triggered the search and fits the surrounding technology environment.
Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
What is the cheapest Wave Accounting alternative?
Zoho Books has the lowest entry price among the alternatives in this comparison because it offers a free edition. Its paid Standard plan starts at $20 per month.
Is QuickBooks better than Wave?
QuickBooks Online delivers much deeper accounting functionality than Wave, including inventory, project profitability, advanced reporting, granular permissions, custom workflows, and a much larger integration ecosystem.
Wave remains the stronger choice for straightforward bookkeeping when low software cost takes priority over advanced controls and scalability.
Which Wave alternative is best for technology companies?
QuickBooks Online is the strongest overall choice for technology companies because of its reporting, integration ecosystem, API connectivity, role controls, and scalable finance workflows.
Zoho Books stands out for companies already invested in the Zoho ecosystem, while Xero fits organizations that prioritize unlimited user access and extensive SaaS integrations.
When is it time to move away from Wave?
The clearest signal is recurring operational friction. Manual management reports, spreadsheet-based inventory, weak approval controls, duplicate data entry, restricted user access, and accounting processes spread across disconnected tools all indicate that the organization has outgrown Wave.
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Tech
OpenAI Jalapeño Benchmark Promises Faster AI
In June 2026, Broadcom CEO Hock Tan and President Charlie Kawwas delivered Jalapeño to OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and President Greg Brockman. The custom AI inference chip was designed by OpenAI and co-developed with Broadcom.
OpenAI has now published its first benchmark results for Jalapeño following tests using InferenceX, a public AI inference benchmark from SemiAnalysis. The company said the chip delivered 1.5 to 1.9 times greater peak performance per watt than the Nvidia Blackwell systems used for comparison.
The results were produced by OpenAI rather than an independent testing organization, and the company normalized them using each accelerator’s published power rating.
What Jalapeño brings
Jalapeño was designed to work across different models, not only OpenAI’s systems. The ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) was tested with GPT-OSS 120B and two non-OpenAI models: DeepSeek R1 670B and Kimi K2.5 1T. OpenAI said the results demonstrate that the architecture is not restricted to its own models.
AI inference has several phases with different bottlenecks. During prefill, the system processes the user’s prompt, which is compute-intensive. During decode, it generates the response token by token and relies more heavily on memory bandwidth. Communication between cores and chips can add further latency and reduce an AI model’s responsiveness.
Jalapeño has been designed to combine both high batch throughput and real-time responsiveness. OpenAI says that it has built a flexible AI accelerator “that can support changing model architectures, excel at both prefill and decode, and adapt as the balance between them changes, a defining feature of agentic workloads.”
One architectural feature behind this performance is a localized KV cache. OpenAI says model data can be explicitly placed and kept close to the required compute resources, reducing the time and power spent moving data during inference.
OpenAI says the resulting design can support high batch throughput and real-time responsiveness without making the same trade-off between throughput and latency found in some existing systems.
More must-read AI coverage
What Jalapeño means for enterprise users
Earlier this month, OpenAI launched a limited preview of an Ultrafast service tier that runs GPT-5.6 Sol at up to 14 times the speed of Standard processing. The service, powered by Cerebras, can generate up to 750 output tokens per second.
The Cerebras announcement came less than two months after OpenAI unveiled Jalapeño. Together, the announcements show that OpenAI is pursuing a multi-vendor infrastructure strategy rather than immediately replacing Nvidia and Cerebras hardware with its own chip.
OpenAI has confirmed that Jalapeño will complement rather than replace its partner-supplied accelerators. The company said: “Meeting growing demand for AI will require more compute from every available source. We will continue to widely deploy accelerators from NVIDIA and other partners for both training and inference workloads.”
For enterprise customers, Jalapeño could eventually mean faster AI responses, greater service capacity and lower inference costs. OpenAI plans to begin deploying the chip within its own infrastructure by the end of 2026, but it has not said whether customers will be able to select the hardware directly or how the efficiency gains will affect API pricing. Those details will determine whether the benchmark produces a measurable advantage for businesses.
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